The Ngorongoro Crater
The ultimate safari destination - Unique, Breathtaking
“It is impossible to convey the size and beauty of the crater in words.”
B. Gzimek
Why the Ngorongoro Crater is so Unique
The Ark of Africa
A natural amphitheatre: 259 km² in size, 20 km across and over 600 metres deep. The steep walls protect a world full of life – like a time capsule of Africa.
Inside the crater, everything that makes East Africa special is condensed: forests, savannas, lakes and swamps in a very small space. Down here, time seems to stand still, while above, clouds and mist drift along the crater rim.
Those who descend into the caldera early in the morning witness how light, dust and animal calls weave together into one of Africa’s most spectacular natural shows.
Big Five, Predators & Birdlife
In the Ngorongoro Crater, more animals live in a small area than almost anywhere else in Africa. Lions, elephants, buffalo and, with luck, the rare black rhino – the Big Five gather here in the natural amphitheatre of the savannah.
Among wildebeest, zebras and gazelles, predators hunt while flamingos and pelicans soar over the shimmering Lake Magadi. More than 400 bird species make the crater a paradise for bird watchers.
No giraffes in the crater? Indeed – giraffes are almost absent. The steep crater walls are too difficult to descend, and the floor has few acacias, their main food source. Giraffes are usually seen along the rim and in the surrounding highlands.
UNESCO & Human History
A UNESCO World Natural and Cultural Heritage Site since 1979, the Ngorongoro Crater combines extraordinary nature with living culture.
Just a few kilometres away lies the Olduvai Gorge – the cradle of humankind, where Louis and Mary Leakey discovered the traces of our earliest ancestors. To this day, the Maasai live here, their villages and traditions shaping the landscape.
The Ngorongoro is therefore not only a natural wonder but also a symbol of how humans and wilderness can coexist in balance.
Highlights in the Ngorongoro Crater
At the crater rim, the world lies at your feet: mist drifts across the 2,200-meter edge, and below, the caldera shimmers like a natural amphitheatre. On the crater floor, wildebeests, zebras, and buffalo crowd together while flamingos paint Lake Magadi pink. In the Highlands, silence takes over – forests breathe, volcanic cones rise, and trails lead to hidden viewpoints. And when the light shifts – milky in the morning, warm and clear at dusk – you feel that timelessness that makes the Ngorongoro Crater unforgettable.
Crater Rim
At 2,200 m, the caldera opens like a vast amphitheatre. Best time: early morning, when clouds lift and the light turns the plains to
Crater Rim
Crater Floor
One of Africa’s highest wildlife densities. With a bit of luck, see all Big Five in one day – picnic at the hippo pool included.
Crater Floor
Lake Magadi
A shimmering soda lake in pastel tones: flamingos, hippos and reflections every camera loves
Lake Magadi
Highlands & Rainforest
Misty forests, volcanic cones and farmland. Gentle hikes, wide views, cooler air – the soft contrast to the crater floor.
Highlands & Rainforest
Olduvai / Oldupai Gorge
Cradle of humankind: Leakey discoveries, compact museum and a short trail – big history in a small space.
Olduvai / Oldupai Gorge
Maasai Villages
Insights into tradition and daily life – only with local guides. Respectful, authentic and close
Maasai Villages
Best Time to Visit the Ngorongoro Crater
The Ngorongoro Crater can be visited all year round. Depending on the season, it reveals a different face – from dusty plains to lush, green landscapes.
Our Suggestions for Your Ngorongoro Safari
Safaris, culture, and light hiking – Ngorongoro offers intense experiences in a compact area. Choose between a short escape, a classic circuit, or a family adventure.
Classic Northern Circuit
Tarangire → Serengeti → Ngorongoro
Best for: First-timers, Big 5 seekers
Duration: 5–7 Days
Classic Northern Circuit
Tarangire → Serengeti → Ngorongoro
Best for: First-timers, Big 5 seekers
Duration: 5–7 Days
Classic Northern Circuit
Tarangire → Serengeti → Ngorongoro
Best for: First-timers, Big 5 seekers
Duration: 5–7 Days
Classic Northern Circuit
Tarangire → Serengeti → Ngorongoro
Best for: First-timers, Big 5 seekers
Duration: 5–7 Days
Helpful Tips for Safari Travels in the Crater
A safari in the Ngorongoro Crater is an exciting experience – especially if it’s your first time. With these tips, you’ll be well prepared to enjoy your adventure.
What to Pack
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Neutral-colored clothing
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Lightweight layers for changing temperatures
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Comfortable closed shoes
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Wide-brim hat and sunglasses
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Binoculars and a camera with zoom lens
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Insect repellent and sunscreen
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Soft duffel bags instead of suitcases
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A Type G, D travel adapter
Learn more here
What to Expect
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Game drives start early and last several hours
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Wi-Fi in lodges, limited in remote camps
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Dusty, bumpy roads and long drives are part of the safari experience
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Safari vehicles are open 4x4s – close-to-nature encounters guaranteed
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Altitude, often misty mornings, cool Nights
Learn more here
Entry Requirements
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Tourist visa required, e-Visa recommended
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Yellow fever vaccination if arriving from risk areas or transit > 12 h
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Passport valid at least 6 months beyond entry date
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Proof of return or onward ticket required
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Import/export of Tanzanian shilling (TZS) prohibited
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Cash over USD 10,000 must be declared
Learn more here
Frequently asked questions about Ngorongoro Safari
Planning to visit Ngorongoro? Here are the key answers – quick, clear and helpful for your safari planning.
1. Are budget-friendly safaris possible at Ngorongoro?
Yes. Save mainly through accommodation choice: staying in Karatu with a day trip into the crater is cheaper, while lodges on the crater rim offer more comfort and shorter drives.
2. Can children visit the crater?
Yes. Many lodges are family-friendly with special rooms or programs. Picnic sites with toilets, such as at the Hippo Pool, are available.
3. Is there internet or Wi-Fi?
Karatu and most rim lodges offer Wi-Fi. Inside the crater, mobile signal is weak or absent. eSIMs or international data packages are a good backup.
4. What are roads and distances like?
Access roads are steep and dusty. Some routes are oneway only. From Karatu to the gate takes about 45 to 90 minutes, depending on location and traffic.
5. Can I charge devices?
Most lodges have power available around the clock. In mobile camps, electricity is limited to set hours, usually via solar. A power bank is recommended.
6. What is the weather like in the Ngorongoro Crater?
The rim sits at around 2,200 meters. Nights are cool and mornings often misty. Days are mild to warm – dusty in the dry season, lush and green in the rains. Every season has its charm